What happens to what you type?
An AI tool feels like a conversation on your own screen. With an online service, what you type or upload usually goes to the provider. What happens to it after that depends on the service, the account, the settings and the agreements.
- check_circle Why AI can sound confident, even when it is wrong
- check_circle What happens to your text and files at the provider
- check_circle Why you only use an approved tool and account
A language model predicts text
A language model, like the models behind many AI chatbots, produces text by predicting which words fit. A fluent answer does not mean it has checked the facts.
What that means in practice:
- It can sound very confident, even when the answer is completely wrong.
- It can use organisational data that you enter or that is available through connected files and systems. That access has to be approved too.
- It can make things up, such as figures, quotes or sources.
A well-written answer is not yet a correct answer. You will learn how to check the result in module 4.
Where does your text go?
With an online AI service, your text and files usually go to the provider’s servers. The location and access depend on the service and the agreements. Some AI systems run locally. With an online service, your input can:
- be kept for a while;
- be read by the provider’s staff, for example during an abuse check;
- be used to further Training on your data The provider uses conversations from users to improve the AI model. Pieces of what you typed can end up in answers to other people later on. the AI model, so that pieces of it may later surface in answers to other people.
Whether that happens depends on the terms, settings and agreements for that specific service. Turning off training alone does not make an application suitable for personal data.
Free or personal account versus business account
A free or personal account, including a paid subscription in your own name, is not automatically approved for your work. Your organisation may not have assessed the agreements, settings and management behind it.
A business account can offer agreements on data use and central management. But the label “business” does not guarantee that:
- there is an appropriate Data processing agreement A contract on the processing and security of personal data on behalf of your organisation. The GDPR requires this when the provider acts as a processor. The contract is not in itself a legal basis for using the data. ;
- your input is never used for training;
- every task and every type of data is permitted.
Your organisation has to check this beforehand, together with, among other things, the legal basis, necessity, security and any transfer outside the EEA.
Use only the combination of tool, account, task and data that your organisation has approved. A paid or business account and a disabled training option are not, in themselves, permission.
Which tools may you use?
A good AI policy contains a list of tools, each with one of these statuses:
- Permitted, including with personal data: only for the tasks and types of data that have been explicitly approved. That is not a blanket permission for all customer or staff data.
- Permitted, but without personal data: handy for general questions or texts, but no names or other personal data in it.
- Not permitted: you do not use it for work.
Then it is not permitted until you have requested it and it has been approved for your use. You will learn how that works in module 7.
A colleague’s handy habit
What do you do?
First check what has been approved. This account has not been assessed for customer data. Even with a business account, the task and the data have to be permitted. Enter only what is needed. Deleting afterwards does not undo an earlier disclosure.
What you take away from module 2
- bolt A language model predicts text and can sound confident, even when it is wrong.
- bolt With online AI services, your input usually goes to the provider. What happens to it depends on the service, settings and agreements.
- bolt Use only a tool and account that have been approved for your task and your data. Business does not automatically mean safe for every use.
- bolt Your organisation's AI policy says, per tool, whether it is permitted and whether personal data is allowed.
Module 2 complete 🎉
You now know where your text goes and why the account matters so much. In module 3 you will learn what you can and cannot put into an AI tool, using a simple traffic light.
On your way to the “Using AI safely” practice quiz
Complete all 8 modules and try the free practice quiz. The official exam with a certificate is in the GDPRWise app.